It’s doubly hazy days ahead in Singapore as the Chinese burn offerings in public in light of the Hungry Ghost Festival, and forest fires blaze away in Indonesia.

Having been neighbours to countries that experience huge forest fires at least once a year, most of us are all too familiar with the effects of haze and the precautions we should take to protect ourselves from the haze. These topics have been discussed in this blog here and here.

Most people are aware of, and have experienced for themselves, the irritation that smoke causes to the eyes. But the effects of smoke and haze may not stop there. Smoke can cause swollen eyes that result from allergy or inflammation. My poor colleague has just received a 3-day MC from the doctor to stay at home because she woke up one fine morning with a mysteriously swollen right eye that wouldn’t open. The doctor attributed it to the smoky environment.

Tiny foreign particles in smoke may enter your eyes, and cause an infection if not removed in a timely manner. People with dry eyes may be more vulnerable to such infections as their eyes do not produce sufficient moisture to remove the particles. If your eyes are often dry, bring along a bottle of eye-drops with you which you can use whenever your eyes feel irritated. Do also wear shades or glasses when you’re outdoors as they will help to limit direct exposure to foreign particles in the air.

Environmental allergies may be more challenging to fight. Some of us have very sensitive eyes. They get itchy the moment we take out a stack of clothes from the cupboard to pack. Usually, our bodies are able to keep the allergens at bay, but when there are too many stressors or triggers in the environment, the body cannot cope, and this results in allergic conditions.

What you should do is to get plenty of rest and make sure you’re getting ample Vitamin C. These will help to boost your body’s immunity against infections and allergies.

You should also avoid being around second-hand smoke, or cut down on the cigarettes if you’re a smoker.

What to do if my eyes are swollen?

There is a difference between puffy eyes and swollen eyes. Puffy eyes are a common occurrence due to lack of rest, constant exposure to computer work and fluid retention. Most of the time, they aren’t even particularly noticeable unless you’re really fussy about your appearance.

Swollen eyes on the other hand are a different matter. You would find that your field of vision is restricted due to difficulty with opening your lids. Your eyelids may also exhibit unnatural redness. The whites of your eyes may not be red, but that doesn’t mean it’s not serious.
 

Do not resort to home remedies, but see a doctor immediately.You will typically be prescribed eye drops, oral medication and / or ointment with antibiotic purposes and to bring down the swelling. You’ll probably also be requested to take a break from school or work so that you can rest at home while the swelling clears up. Swollen eyes take up to one week to be completely healed. In that time, stay indoors as much as possible. If you must go out, wear sunglasses or an eye patch to protect your eyes. You should also avoid seafood, peanuts and other heaty food for about ten days or the swelling may be aggravated.


This entry was posted on Friday, August 31, 2012 and is filed under , . You can follow any responses to this entry through the RSS 2.0 feed. You can leave a response, or trackback from your own site.

0 comments: